18 January, 2016

30 Second Photoshop Tutorial: Copy with Move + Option Key

2016-01-18T16:48:09-06:00Everything Else, Spoonflower & Fabric Design, Tutorials|Comments Off on 30 Second Photoshop Tutorial: Copy with Move + Option Key

miniOptionIt takes some time to put together a really good tutorial for a project or design, but there are some great techniques that only take a few seconds to explain.  This is one I use all the time to copy objects in Photoshop.

Select an object, like this little flower.

Choose the Move tool.

Hold down the option key as you click and drag that object.

Viola!  You now have a copy of that shape.  Copies made this way will be in the same layer as the original; if you use copy/paste commands, Photoshop will create a new layer for each copy you paste in.

Today I was working on a “dogs chasing squirrels” damask and I decided I wanted a few more flowers in the grass, so I used this technique to copy them.  While each was selected, I also rotated and resized a little bit to add some variety, so they would look less like copies.

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5 January, 2016

Design-your-own-Fabric Tutorial: Making Wings

2016-02-23T13:27:14-06:00Spoonflower & Fabric Design, Tutorials|5 Comments

wings

For Halloween, my niece wanted to be a butterfly fairy.  Her talented mama made the fancy princess dress, but I was asked to help with the fairy wings.  We thought it would be the most fun if the wings were not stiff wire edged things, but more like a flowy cape, so you can pretend to fly, which is absolutely necessary when you are 5 years old.  So I designed some wings and had them printed at on fabric at Spoonflower.

Here’s how you can make your own.

I started with a photograph of a butterfly.  For the wings above, I used a monarch because that matched the colors of her costume, but I did some screenshots for you using another butterfly that we photographed at the zoo, so you can see some other variations.  It helps to have a butterfly shape that goes pretty straight across at the top (not a strong V shape), but you can adjust that a little in a later step.

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First, I opened the photo in Photoshop and made a new layer, so the butterfly photo is on one layer and there is a blank background layer. I selected the butterfly using the Quick Select and Lasso tools, inverted the selection (so now the background is selected instead of the butterfly) and deleted the background. I selected the butterfly and straightened it out a little (using the Transform tool).  You can see that my butterfly is a little lop-sided here right to left, which is perfectly fine for a butterfly, but makes it harder to make a 2 sided cape.  So I am going to fix that.

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I used the Marquee Select tool to select the right half of the butterfly and delete it.  Then I copied the left half, flipped it horizontally and moved it over to the right side.

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This is going to make it much easier to sew together later because I won’t have to worry about a front and back side; they are both the same and will match up when I put them right sides together to sew it.  I selected and merged the two layers (right and left side) to make it into a single butterfly layer again and used the Eraser tool to touch up a little bit at the head and tail and any jagged edges from my quick selecting job, so I had nice smooth lines around all the edges.

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Next, I need to make this butterfly the right size to fit my little butterfly fairy.  We measured her wingspan, which was 41 inches from wrist to wrist.  Using the Crop Tool, I cropped the butterfly to get rid of the extra white space around it and resized it to be 42 inches across at 150 dpi.  Make sure you check the “lock” icon to the left of width/height so that it maintains the same ratio and doesn’t squash your photo.  (I made it 42 because I left a little space for a seam allowance.  You will see how that works in just a bit.)

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An aside for a just a minute about resolution.  I didn’t worry too much about what the resolution of this photo was to begin with because I don’t actually need this print to be super crisp and sharp.  For this project I was totally ok with it being a little pixellated or fuzzy because it’s going to read as a butterfly no matter what.  This won’t be the case for every project; you have to use your judgement.

Now to add some color.  For our monarch butterfly, I recolored a bit to add some yellow to the orange and black so that it matched her dress.  You can add any color you like to make a butterfly in your favorite color or you can skip this step if you love your butterfly the way it is.  Select the butterfly, choose the Paintbrush Tool and set it to “Hue” in the toolbar Mode menu.  Then choose a color in the palette and paint over your butterfly.

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Lastly, I don’t want to have to sew precisely around every scallop on the edge of that wing to make sure that I don’t have any white showing on my finished wings.  So I am going to add a seam allowance in black to allow give me a little wiggle room.  Double click the butterfly layer in the Layers Palette and a new Layer Style Palette will pop up (you can also choose Layer Style from the top Layer menu).

Screen Shot 2016-01-05 at 11.02.10 AM

I chose Stroke under Styles and set it to put a 75 pixel stroke on the outside of my butterfly and set the color to black.  75 px at 150 dpi = 1/2 inch.  So now I have a 1/2 inch black border around the edge.  Save this.

My butterfly wings are just barely small enough that I can put two of them (front and back) on a single yard of fabric.  I chose the Poly Crepe de Chine from Spoonflower for these wings because it is exactly the right weight and floaty-ness for wings.  So I made a new canvas 52×36 inches at 150 dpi and placed two butterfly wings on it.  If your wings are bigger, you may need 2 yards and then you can just upload as is and center the design.

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Export as a .jpg, upload to Spoonflower and wait with great anticipation while they are printed.  To finish up the wings, I cut them out and pinned them right sides together.  I cut two 20 inch pieces of black and white polkadotted ribbon and tucked them in at the top edge, about 4 inches either side of the center.  I cut two 8 inch pieces of narrow black elastic and tucked them in at the top edges of the wing tips.  Then I stitched around the whole thing with a 3/8 inch seam allowance (catching all of the ribbon/elastic as I stitched), leaving a little space to turn right side out.  Clip the seam allowance as needed, turn and press with a synthetics setting.  Slip stitch the opening.

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To wear the butterfly wings, you can either use the ribbon ties at the neck just like a cape, or we wrapped them over the front of her shoulders and tied them behind her back (my sister’s brilliant idea), so you only saw two little stripes of ribbon.  (The fairy liked not having it around her neck.)  The elastic loops slipped over her wrists.  She had a fancy fairy dress to match these, but I love them with all black too. Not in to butterflies?  Why not look for a photo of a moth, a bat, a hawk or there are even lizards with “wings” that might be perfect for pretending to be a dragon or griffin!  We also made a tiny pair of matching wings for her doll to have a matching costume.  Same method, smaller scale. 

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PinterestButterfly

3 January, 2016

It’s almost here…

2016-01-09T08:51:04-06:00Spoonflower & Fabric Design, UpcomingClasses|Comments Off on It’s almost here…

 

registerRegistration for the Spoonflower Handbook Master Class opens on Monday January 4th.  I am really excited about this one – I have been wanting to teach this class for years!  I am taking care of all of the registration details so if you have any questions, this is the place to ask.  Edited:  It’s now open. Register here!

2 December, 2015

Photo Cheater Quilt: A tutorial in 6 parts

2015-12-02T09:01:43-06:00Spoonflower & Fabric Design, Tutorials|Comments Off on Photo Cheater Quilt: A tutorial in 6 parts

I put together a really fun digital fabric quilt project using a collection of rainbow-hued photographs.  The finished quilt gets lots of “oohs and aaaahs” when I bring it to class as a sample.  Spoonflower has just posted the whole tutorial to their blog and here is a round-up of the links.

How to Create a Photo Cheater Quilt

Cheater Quilt Lesson One: Developing your Theme & Curating Photos

Cheater Quilt Lesson Two: Assembling your Color Collages

Cheater Quilt Lesson Three: Creating your Canvas

Cheater Quilt Lesson Four: Placing the Blocks

Cheater Quilt Lesson Five: Materials & Finishing your Quilt

Share!

Please show us your finished quilts by sharing a photo using hashtag #SpoonChallenge on your favorite social media outlet! We would love to see them.  My friend Amy from PennyCandyHandmade took the idea and ran with it.  See her awesome Hawaii-themed quilt here.

10 November, 2015

An Interview & Collaboration with Three Tines

2015-11-10T12:51:02-06:00Spoonflower & Fabric Design|2 Comments

I met my friend Ann Marie several years ago working at Textile Center.  She and I hit it off from the moment we met.  She has recently launched a new business called Three Tines.  From their website:

Welcome to Three Tines!  We’d like to think we do things a little differently around here.  We steadfastly believe that a business should be about more than just making a profit.  As such, we create ethically produced, eco-conscious products like aprons and kitchen linens constructed from certified organic cotton and other sustainably raised crops.

I think that’s a pretty great mission and so when Ann Marie approached me about designing a fabric featuring her logo, I thought it sounded like an awesome collaboration.  We created a fun polkadot design which incorporates the colors of her other solid-colored fabrics and is printed on organic cotton sateen.  You can see it here on one of the Oven Mitts.

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Ann Marie interviewed me for the Three Tines blog and I thought it was such a great interview that I wanted to also post it here.

INTERVIEW WITH BECKA:

DESIGN

Three Tines (TT): Am I correct to describe you as “a digital fabric designer?” Tell us exactly what that means.

Becka Rahn (BR): That’s how I would describe myself. It means pretty literally that I design fabric and the digital part comes into play in two ways. I use digital tools to design, like my digital camera, a scanner and programs like Photoshop. I also use digital tools to print the fabrics. Everything I make is printed on a giant ink jet printer very similar to the one you have on your desk at home. But the printers I use are designed to print on big rolls of fabric.

TT: I know you work with “engineered and manipulated photographic prints.” This seems to be a unique process. How and why did you start creating fabric this way?

BR: It is a pretty unique process and I don’t really know any other fabric artists that do quite what I do. I have used Photoshop for many years and I have always been really interested in layering photos together. When I started designing fabrics, I started really traditionally with drawings and the kinds of prints you might find in a quilt store, but they didn’t really click for me. The first “aha” moment for me was making a skirt with a photo of a single pink waterlily, which filled most of the skirt. It was really eye catching and I realized that these were the fabrics I wanted – the kind of thing you would never find in a fabric store.

Screen Shot 2015-10-28 at 9.30.37 PMI call them “engineered and manipulated photos” because I almost never just use a single photo. I cut things out and layer them together. I make parts of them transparent. I combine things that seem like they should never go together. I almost never design just plain fabric, but I have a shape in mind like a skirt or a dress and I place things in my design to show up in a very specific place on the finished design. One of the most recent designs I finished is many copies of a photo of a butterfly wing, layered with a cloud-streaked sunset and a photo of a painted stripe on asphalt. Another one is photos of pencil erasers combined with newsprint and a scanned vintage hankie with bees.

 

TT: We are so excited to incorporate the textile you created for us into our products. What do you create with the fabrics you design?

BR: I make mostly clothing. I love taking a 2-d design (flat fabric) and transforming it into something three-dimensional (a garment). There is nothing I love more than wearing one of the fabrics I designed.

TT: What is something you’d still like to accomplish as a designer/artist?

BR: It sounds kind of silly maybe, but I would love to get in the top 10 of one of Spoonflower’s design contests. Each week they post a design challenge that is a word or phrase and you are supposed to design a fabric based on that topic. Last week it was “post apocalyptic toile” (which was very challenging). Other topics have included cephalopods, lemonade, ditsy sheep, and afterschool snacks.

TT: Do you ever experience “creative block?” How do you come up with new and innovation ideas and designs?

BR: I am never at a loss for ideas of what to do. I usually have more ideas than I can possibly use. But I totally get stuck sometimes in the middle of a design, when I can tell that it is stalling and I don’t know where to go. The best remedy for me when that happens is to put it away and stop looking at it. If I go back and check on it again in a few days or a week and it’s still stuck, I usually just move on. But sometimes having a break from it will give me a new insight.

TT: My first experience with textiles was watching my mother and grandmother sew. What is your first memorybearbear of working with fabric?

BR: I have a Christmas ornament on my tree that is a felt bird I helped my mom make when I was 2. I don’t remember making it, but it has been around and something I was proud of for longer than I can remember. I have a vivid memory of my grandma teaching me the lazy daisy embroidery stitch when I was 6 or 7. I learned to knit with a family friend when I was 11 and it was pure magic. She taught me smocking too, and I still have the smocked sundress I made for my tiny teddy bear. In fact I have more that a few memories of making wardrobes for that little bear from felt and fabric scraps.

TT: I have seem some of the fabric you’ve created using personal photos and artwork from your nieces and nephews. How fun is it to make something that helps preserves memories?

BR: For me, everything I design evokes memories. I love the look on the kids’ faces when they see their artwork in something. My youngest niece and nephew are half convinced that I am magic because I am their “fairy” godmother, so making their drawings into pillowcases is something they expect to happen. I only ever work from my own photos for designs, so it’s never a generic photo of a butterfly that I am using, but it’s the one that we saw on the sidewalk that Mia and I crawled around after on our trip to the zoo last summer. Whenever I am showing my work somewhere, I think that is the most fun story to tell: where the photos from that design came from and why I put it together. It makes talking to people about my work really fun.

TEACHING

TT: In addition to designing, you are also a teacher. What do you teach?

BR: Everything. That’s the short answer. The longer answer is that I love best to teach about art and technology and the ways they intersect. I teach digital fabric design, but also marketing yourself online, and opening an Etsy shop and basic photography. I teach about ways to use technology to make fiber art, like digital printing or laser cutting or using interactive elements combined with more traditional techniques. I also love to do hands-on surface design classes in dyeing fabric and yarn. And I can teach a beginner class in nearly anything: knitting, tatting, felting, sewing, embroidery….

TT: What is the best tip you can share with someone who is interested in creating his or her own fabric?

BR: Be bold. Just jump in and try something. I think a lot of people get caught up in worrying about whether they are doing it “right” and really there is no right way to design. If you love the finished fabric, it’s the right way. I know a couple of really talented designers who don’t know one end of Photoshop from the other and it totally works for them.

TT: What is your favorite design tool or software? Why?

BR: I am a Photoshop junkie. I work with photos a lot and Photoshop is designed for that. I have put a lot of time into learning Photoshop so it is easy for me. It takes a lot of time to learn to use your tools and I think there is a lot of buzz in the craft world with this tutorial and that tip for making things “quick and easy”. Not everything is quick and easy. Some things are hard and hard is GOOD. Photoshop was hard to learn and totally worth the investment. (And I still have a lot to learn.) The other tool I love is my scanner and I am using that more and more in my newer work. Sometimes scanning something is better than a photo.

MISSON/ADVOCACY

TT: We, at Three Tines, are big believers in giving back and supporting worthy organizations. I know you are an active arts advocate. Why?

BR: I think if you really believe in an organization and the mission and goals they are trying to accomplish, you need to put your money where your mouth is. And more than that, you need to participate. Those organizations can’t do their programs or events or education if there aren’t also people attending, buying, or talking about it. No organization, especially arts orgs, have enough staff, hours or money to everything they want to. I get a lot of personal satisfaction from taking the skills I have and using them to make a difference. It’s empowering being able to help change your little part of the world.

TT: We talk a lot about “kindness” at Three Tines. What is your definition of kindness?

BR: Kindness is putting yourself in someone else’s shoes. I hate to use a cliché but I think it’s really apt. The act of being kind is being able to look at a situation and say to yourself, “What could I do to make this better?” and then doing it. And I think that might be the most important part. It’s an act of kindness. Doing something about it.

PERSONAL

TT: Besides fabric design and sewing what other textile work do you do?

BR: Everything. Didn’t I say that already? I love to knit. I do a little weaving. I can crochet if I need to. I love to dye, but I don’t do it often. And I love Halloween, so there is a costume every year.

TT: What are your favorite colors?

BR: Green. Green. Turquoise. Orange. Green.

TT: When you are not designing, teaching, and exhibiting, what do you like to do?

IMG_1958BR: Walk dogs and cook. I have two 2 year old black labs. They love walking. And swimming. And slobbering. I also love to cook. It’s getting to be soup season with the cooler weather and that’s one of my favorite things to cook. I almost never use a recipe for soup, I just make it up.

TT: We can’t do a Three Tines interview without asking, “What is your favorite veggie and how do you like to prepare it?”

BR: Green beans. And I pretty much like them any way they are prepared. In the summer, I like to cook them until they are still slightly crispy, toss them in some olive oil and balsamic vinegar and keep them in the fridge to snack on. In the winter, I roast them with garlic.

TT: Please share one of your favorite quotes.

BR: I love quotes. And this is a longish one, but it’s the first one that came to mind when I read this question. It’s one of Neil Gaiman’s periodic New Year’s wishes that he has posted to his website and I love it a lot.

“I hope that in this year to come, you make mistakes. Because if you are making mistakes, then you are making new things, trying new things, learning, living, pushing yourself, changing yourself, changing your world. You’re doing things you’ve never done before, and more importantly, you’re Doing Something. So that’s my wish for you, and all of us, and my wish for myself. Make New Mistakes. Make glorious, amazing mistakes. Make mistakes nobody’s ever made before. Don’t freeze, don’t stop, don’t worry that it isn’t good enough, or it isn’t perfect, whatever it is: art, or love, or work or family or life. Whatever it is you’re scared of doing, Do it. Make your mistakes, next year and forever.”– Neil Gaiman

 

 

5 October, 2015

Upcoming Classes: Intro to Digital Fabric Design

2015-10-05T09:00:15-05:00Classes & Teaching, Spoonflower & Fabric Design, UpcomingClasses|Comments Off on Upcoming Classes: Intro to Digital Fabric Design

Screen shot 2011-08-31 at 8.20.30 AM

I forgot to do a little plug for this class earlier, but it’s coming up this week! Wednesday October 7 at 6 pm. You should still be able to register if you call Textile Center (online registration is closed).

Intro to Digital Design is just what it sounds like: a crash course in printing your own fabric.  We will make a collaborative design in class, scan and upload it and then you will get a swatch of that fabric later in the mail.  We will troubleshoot, talk about color matching, review some vocabulary (pixels, resolution, scale) and more.  It is the class to take if you’ve never designed your own fabric OR if you have dabbled a little but have questions.  I hope to see you there!

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